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非药物防治感冒十六法

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               非药物防治感冒十六法
感冒是一种常见的多发病,至今尚无特效疗法,目前只能对症处理,让其逐渐自愈。本文介绍几种奇特疗方,读者不妨一试。非药物防治感冒十六法


   [洗鼻壶]

洗鼻壶
1、洗鼻法:西医学认为当人体受凉、淋雨等诱发因素使得呼吸道纤毛摆动频率降低,鼻粘液及其吸附的病毒、细菌以及真菌等停留在鼻腔的时间大大增长,从而使得引起感冒的病毒得以大量繁殖并侵入人体,引发感冒。
因而感冒时反复用盐水冲洗鼻腔可将鼻腔中的病毒洗出,无副作用。平时早晚盐水洗鼻也可极大降低感冒发生的几率,具有很好的预防作用。
2.喝鸡汤:美国有两家临床医疗中心报道,喝鸡汤能抑制咽喉及呼吸道炎症,对消除感冒引起的鼻塞、流涕、咳嗽、咽喉痛等症状极为有效。因为鸡肉中含有人体所必需的多种氨基酸,营养丰富,能显著增强机体对感冒病毒的抵抗能力,鸡肉中还含有某种特殊的化学物质,具有增强咽部血液循环和鼻腔液分泌的作用,这对保护呼吸道通畅,清除呼吸道病毒,加速感冒痊愈有良好的作用。
3.多食萝卜:实践证明,萝卜中的萝卜素对预防、治疗感冒有独特作用。具体做法是把甜脆多汁的萝卜切碎,压出半茶杯汁,再把生姜捣碎,榨出少量姜汁,加入萝卜汁中,然后加白糖或蜂蜜,拌匀后冲入开水当饮料喝,每日三次,连服两天,可以清热、解毒、祛寒,防治感冒。
4.糖姜茶合饮:因感冒多为外感风寒之邪,常有头痛、鼻塞、流涕及一身关节酸痛,甚至怕冷、发热等症状。可用红糖、生姜、红茶各适量,煮汤饮,每日1-2次,不仅暖身去寒,而且有良好的防治感冒功能。
5.少吃食盐:实验证明,少吃点含钠的食盐,可提高唾液中溶菌酶的含量,保护口腔、咽喉部粘膜上皮细胞,让其分泌出更多的免疫球蛋白A及干扰素来对付感冒病毒。因此,每日吃盐量控制在5克以内,对防治感冒大有益处。
6.冲服蜂蜜:蜂蜜中含有多种生物活性物质,能激发人体的免疫功能,每日早晚两次冲服,可有效地治疗和预防感冒及其它病毒性疾病。
7.服酵母:美国加利福尼亚大学达斯古普塔教授在试验中发现,在制作面包的酵母中,含有一种可防止感冒病毒在人体细胞内繁殖扩散的成分,能治疗普通感冒,但对流行性感冒无效。
8.多吃佐料:美国威斯康星大学研究认为,生姜、干辣椒有助于人体驱逐感冒病毒,止咳化痰。美国癌症研究院在不久前透露,大蒜能增强人体的免疫功能。在烹调菜肴时多加点佐料,可使感冒早愈。
9.食醋滴鼻、熏蒸:将食醋以冷开水稀释,配制成5%-10%溶液滴鼻,每日4-6次,每侧鼻孔滴入2-3滴,对治疗感冒及流行性感冒有很好的疗效。尤其是感冒初期,疗效更佳,食醋可杀灭潜伏在鼻咽部的感冒病毒。在感冒流行期间,用食醋滴鼻有可靠的预防作用。另外,食醋熏蒸也可治疗感冒,即将100克食醋放在火炉上熏蒸,室内不仅顿时生香,而且醋分子飘散在空气中杀灭室内的感冒病毒,能有效地防治感冒发生。感冒流行期间,每日最好熏蒸食醋1-2次。
10.搓手:由于手拇指根部(医学上称为大鱼际)肌肉丰富,伸开手掌时,明显突起,占手掌很大面积。大鱼际与呼吸器官关系密切。每日搓搓,对于改善易感冒的体质大有益处。其方法是:对搓两手大鱼际,直到搓热为止。搓法恰似用双掌搓花生米的皮一样。一只手固定,转另一只手的大鱼际,两手上下交替。两个大鱼际向相反方向对搓,大约搓一到两分钟,整个手掌便会发热。这样做可促进血液循环,强化身体新陈代谢,所以能增强体质,故而不易感冒。
11.按摩鼻翼:两手微握拳,以屈曲的拇指背面上下往返按摩鼻翼两侧。每日上下午各按摩15-30次,以局部红、热为度。一法可改善鼻部血液循环,促进粘膜细胞分泌,并通过纤毛的“定向摆动”,将感冒病毒及其有害的代谢物排出体外。
12.穴位按摩:用双手的拇指、食指、中指指端(任用一指)按摩鼻通、迎香、鼻流等穴后,再用鱼际穴周围的肌肉发达区,揉搓鼻腔两侧由迎香穴至印堂穴的感冒敏感区。按摩涌泉穴和足心,直至发热,使这两个区域的经络通畅,气血运行正常。这样可预防风寒侵入,拒敌于大门之外。
13.针灸治法:我国的针灸对感冒颇有疗效。当您患感冒时,尽早去针灸,故疗效可靠。治疗感冒的有效穴位是:上星、印堂、风池、迎香、合谷、外关。留针15分钟,每日针一次,一般2-3次可痊愈。
14.多睡觉:美国哈佛大学医学院的研究人员发现,人在睡眠时,体内细菌可制造出一种叫“胞壁酸”的物质,有增强人体免疫力的作用,能加速感冒及其他病毒疾病的康复。因此提出睡眠也是一种治疗方式,特别是对感冒尤为适用。
15.呼吸蒸气:在大口茶杯中,装入开水一杯,面部俯于其上,对着袅袅上升的热蒸气,作深呼吸运动,直到杯中水凉为止,每日数次。此法治疗感冒,特别是初发感冒效果较好。
16.冷水洗面:此法一般从夏季开始,秋冬不辍,以增强适当性。每日早晚坚持用冷开水洗脸,这样可增加面部的血液循环,提高抗病、耐寒能力,从而预防感冒的发生。

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