Skip to main content

退休前的准备工作

 发信人: midwestPstD (中西部博士后), 信区: Biology
标  题: 退休前的准备工作
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sat Mar  6 08:17:06 2021, 美东)


退休了,修身养性是我的目标。种种菜钓钓鱼,老板如果需要让我打打临工,多少钱无
所谓,只要不给我每天固定上班时间我也会愿意,有时间陪领导出门走走。。。这样的
退休生活需要多少收入呢?

我的估算是每年大约五-六万。儿子上大学后我和领导仔细数了数每年我们的开销。不
算儿子的,我们自己大约每月3000不到,加上一些隐形的直接从paycheck里扣除的(如
健康保险等等),一个月大约3500足够了,也就是每年四万出头。退休了生活会丰富一
些,开销适当多一点,所以,六万就是我们目前计划的数字。

这六万从那里来?

1。大部分从我的pension里来。我的pension是每年从工资里扣除后,政府拿这个钱去
投资的。我放8%,政府match 8%,相当于16%的工资。退休后拿多少,就是这些年的投
入加政府投资的收益,在退休的时候按年龄和预期寿命,以及投资的预期收益,正好和
房贷算法倒过来,到死用光。所以,自己能控制的就是退休年龄----越晚拿,拿得越多
。和SS不同的是,这个是可以硬碰硬算投资收益的,不会照顾投入(工作时间短)的人
,一个大的pool包括所有雇员,不用担心谁活得长,谁活得短。我在算的是啥时候我的
portfolio里面有足够的钱,能保证我退休后,在100%的survivorship的情况下能每月
拿到3000,也就是cover我们的基本生活。领导的社安保险不多,可以用来对付通货膨
胀,不考虑进每月的开销。

2。自己掌控的退休计划,包括401K,IRA等,能保证余下的两万块收入缺口。这个是朝
1M的目标设想的,就是每年保证2-3%的收益。本金不用,留作进养老院的费用。要保证
2-3%的收益,很多分红股或ETF就能做到的,如xlu,xlp。唯一的希望就是这些起伏不
大的股票还能涨一点,把通货膨胀对冲点,不然到进养老院的时候,钱不够用了。。。

目标明确了,就有了动力。没事把数字拿出来,网上找个有现金流的计算器算算,再给
领导看看:嘿,还差一点点呢,继续努力。。。



网上总有人问多少钱可以退休。我的规划就是:房子付完的前提下,不算pension/社安
保险,一粒米;算pension/社安,一粒半米到两米足够。。。

(二0二0年二月二十七日)

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

CKA Simulator Kubernetes 1.22

  https://killer.sh Pre Setup Once you've gained access to your terminal it might be wise to spend ~1 minute to setup your environment. You could set these: alias k = kubectl                         # will already be pre-configured export do = "--dry-run=client -o yaml"     # k get pod x $do export now = "--force --grace-period 0"   # k delete pod x $now Vim To make vim use 2 spaces for a tab edit ~/.vimrc to contain: set tabstop=2 set expandtab set shiftwidth=2 More setup suggestions are in the tips section .     Question 1 | Contexts Task weight: 1%   You have access to multiple clusters from your main terminal through kubectl contexts. Write all those context names into /opt/course/1/contexts . Next write a command to display the current context into /opt/course/1/context_default_kubectl.sh , the command should use kubectl . Finally write a second command doing the same thing into ...

OWASP Top 10 Threats and Mitigations Exam - Single Select

Last updated 4 Aug 11 Course Title: OWASP Top 10 Threats and Mitigation Exam Questions - Single Select 1) Which of the following consequences is most likely to occur due to an injection attack? Spoofing Cross-site request forgery Denial of service   Correct Insecure direct object references 2) Your application is created using a language that does not support a clear distinction between code and data. Which vulnerability is most likely to occur in your application? Injection   Correct Insecure direct object references Failure to restrict URL access Insufficient transport layer protection 3) Which of the following scenarios is most likely to cause an injection attack? Unvalidated input is embedded in an instruction stream.   Correct Unvalidated input can be distinguished from valid instructions. A Web application does not validate a client’s access to a resource. A Web action performs an operation on behalf of the user without checkin...