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钱能生钱:股息增长投资的数学


长线投资怎样才能获利
?我相信股息投资,更具体一点就是股息增长投资,我相信长期持有具有以下特质的股票可以获得很好的收益:1)高品质,2)高股息,3)高股息增长率。一旦购买了这样的股票,我会长期持有,并把股息进行再投资。

让我们做一个简单的数学计算来看看。现在在股市上,有多种股票有3%的股息率和10%的年股息增长率。假设第一年初投资了3000美元。为了简化,假设股票价格不会改变。
* 在第一年底,你将获得$90的股息,总额是$3090。
* 在第二年,10%的股息增长后,成本股息率(yield over cost)将涨到3.3%。在第二年底,股息收入是$101.7 ,总额是$3191.7。
* 在第十年,成本股息率将涨到7.07%。在第十年底,当年的股息收入是$270,总额是$4657.78, 总回报率将是55.26%。
* 在第二十年,成本股息率将涨到18.35%。在第二十年底,当年的股息收入是$918,总额是$10285.21, 总回报率将是242.84%。
* 在第二十五年,成本股息率将涨到29.55%。在第二十五年底,当年的股息收入是$1690,总额是$17005.76, 总回报率将是466.86%。


所以如果你准备永远持有该股票,你不会在关心每时每刻股票的价格波动。 随着时间的增长,你每年的股息也会增长。

让我们再看看另外一种情况,现在假设你每年新投资$3000:

在第二十五年底,你的总投资是$75,000,你的总收益是$179,434。总回报率将是139%。

下面的股票就是1)高品质,2)高股息,3)高股息增长率的例子

可口可乐公司(The Coca-Cola Company, KO)在全球生产和销售无酒精饮料浓缩物和糖浆。该公司股息连续48年增长。收益率:2.80%,10年股息增长率:10%。

麦当劳公司(McDonald's Corporation ,MCD),连同其附属公司,在全球经营食品服务零售。该公司股息连续34年增长。收益率:3.18%,10年股息增长率:26.5%。

强生公司(Johnson & Johnson,JNJ)在全球从事研究,开发,制造,销售卫生保健领域的各种产品。该公司股息连续48年增长。收益率:3.40%,10年股息增长率:13%。

宝洁公司(Procter & Gamble ,PG)提供美容美发、居家护理、家庭健康用品、健康护理、食品及饮料等产品。该公司股息连续54年增长。收益率:3.0%,10年股息增长率:10.9%。

长期持有: KO, MCD, JNJ, PG。在这里可以看到我持有的股票:

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